Monday, 11 November 2019

How to arrange decimal numeric string in sequence using order by syntax in SQL


Requirement: 7 decimal numeric string required to arrange in numeric sequence.

Example:
2
2.1
2.1.1
2.1.2.3
2.1.2.3.4
2.1.2.3.4.5
2.1.2.3.4.5.6
2.1.2.3.4.5.6.7                         


Solution:

SQL Order BY syntax:

Note: Required to replace the ‘COLUMN_NAME’ as per your requirement and add into the SQL query.

order by
         to_number(substr( '.'||COLUMN_NAME||'.',
                   instr( '.'||COLUMN_NAME||'.', '.', 1, 1 )+1,
                   instr( '.'||COLUMN_NAME||'.', '.', 1, 2 )-instr( '.'||COLUMN_NAME||'.', '.', 1, 1 )-1 ))
            nulls first,
         to_number(substr( '.'||COLUMN_NAME||'.',
                   instr( '.'||COLUMN_NAME||'.', '.', 1, 2 )+1,
                   instr( '.'||COLUMN_NAME||'.', '.', 1, 3 )-instr( '.'||COLUMN_NAME||'.', '.', 1, 2 )-1 ))
            nulls first,
         to_number(substr( '.'||COLUMN_NAME||'.',
                   instr( '.'||COLUMN_NAME||'.', '.', 1, 3 )+1,
                   instr( '.'||COLUMN_NAME||'.', '.', 1, 4 )-instr( '.'||COLUMN_NAME||'.', '.', 1, 3 )-1 ))
            nulls first,
                                to_number(substr( '.'||COLUMN_NAME||'.',
                   instr( '.'||COLUMN_NAME||'.', '.', 1, 4 )+1,
                   instr( '.'||COLUMN_NAME||'.', '.', 1, 5 )-instr( '.'||COLUMN_NAME||'.', '.', 1, 4 )-1 ))
            nulls first,
                                                to_number(substr( '.'||COLUMN_NAME||'.',
                   instr( '.'||COLUMN_NAME||'.', '.', 1, 5 )+1,
                   instr( '.'||COLUMN_NAME||'.', '.', 1, 6 )-instr( '.'||COLUMN_NAME||'.', '.', 1, 5 )-1 ))
            nulls first,
                                                to_number(substr( '.'||COLUMN_NAME||'.',
                   instr( '.'||COLUMN_NAME||'.', '.', 1, 6 )+1,
                   instr( '.'||COLUMN_NAME||'.', '.', 1, 7 )-instr( '.'||COLUMN_NAME||'.', '.', 1, 6 )-1 ))
            nulls first,
                                                to_number(substr( '.'||COLUMN_NAME||'.',
                   instr( '.'||COLUMN_NAME||'.', '.', 1, 7 )+1,
                   instr( '.'||COLUMN_NAME||'.', '.', 1, 8 )-instr( '.'||COLUMN_NAME||'.', '.', 1, 7 )-1 ))
            nulls first

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